Modeling Self-Advocacy: Teaching by Example

Learning to speak up for themselves is one of the most powerful skills children with disabilities can develop. But like any meaningful skill, self-advocacy doesn't emerge overnight. It grows through modeling, encouragement, and experiences that build confidence. At Alpha School, we believe in guiding students toward becoming confident communicators who know their needs, trust their voice, and feel safe using it.

One of the most effective ways to teach self-advocacy? Model it.

The Power of What You Do

Children notice more than we think. When you speak clearly about your needs, ask thoughtful questions, or respectfully challenge a decision, your child is watching and learning. For students with special needs, these moments are critical. Many of our families tell us that when they began modeling assertiveness, whether in a doctor's office, at a school meeting, or even at a restaurant, it gave their child a new language for understanding their needs.

For example, saying aloud:
"I'm asking the teacher if we can get that assignment in large print because it will help you read more easily."

It shows your child how to request accommodations calmly and with purpose. It's not just what you do; it's how you explain it.


Narrate the Process

Children may not always understand the intent behind our actions unless we explain. Narrating your thought process helps bridge that gap. Try saying things like:

"I'm calling your therapist to ask a question to ensure we're on the same page about your progress."
Or,
"It's okay to ask for help when something feels hard. That's what I'm doing now."

This kind of modeling removes the mystery behind advocacy. It teaches that speaking up isn't about conflict but clarity, respect, and honesty.


Practice in Safe Spaces

At Alpha School, we intentionally create environments where students can practice these skills safely and empowering. Whether choosing their preferred activity during a life skills session or expressing their feelings in our speech and counseling services, students are supported in using their voice daily.

Our teachers and therapists work closely with families to reinforce these skills at home and in the classroom. By aligning school and home strategies, we help students recognize that advocacy isn't just for grown-ups; it's something they can do, too.


Progress, Not Perfection

We know that self-advocacy looks different for some children, especially those who are nonverbal or have complex communication needs. It might be a gesture, a symbol on a communication device, or a sign they've learned. Every form of self-expression matters.

We celebrate progress in all forms, big or small, and encourage families to do the same at home. When a child expresses a preference, asks for a break, or signals discomfort, it's a win worth noticing.


Your Voice Helps Theirs Grow

When families advocate for their child, they also light the path for that child to advocate for themselves. You're not just supporting them, you're showing them how to support themselves. And you don't have to do it alone.

At Alpha School, we're here to walk alongside you. Our team is always ready to partner with families to develop strategies that support each child's communication and confidence. We're helping students build the tools to navigate life with independence and dignity.

Learn more about how we support communication growth and self-advocacy across all abilities by exploring our programs.

john gonzalez supervisor of instruction Alpha School

Alpha School a private special education school in New Jersey

Our mission at the Alpha School of Jackson, NJ, located just minutes off of Route 9 and Route 195 in Ocean County, is to help all of our special needs students with the learning, social, language, and behavioral support they deserve. Our highly skilled staff are committed daily to helping each student become the best they can while providing a safe and nurturing educational environment.

We would be more than happy to discuss your child’s specific needs and challenges, so please call us at 732.370.1150, with any questions. To get started, please contact your District's Case Manager.

— John Gonzalez, Principal-Alpha School, Jackson, NJ